THE
STORY
After
the best period of the funk movement, a kind of music conceived for
dance rooms was born, a social phenomenon of enormous importance.
This is the beginning of the "discos," local for a young
people, where it comes set aside live music is set aside to leave
the place to the "disc-jockey". On the wave of the big interest
that aroused this new fashion in the public, also musicians and singers
were attracted from that unexplored planet and for many of them fortune
and money didn't delay to arrive.
BARRY
WHITE
The
first to believe was the author and soul singer Barry WHITE, Texan
transplanted at Los Angeles. In 1974 he played for the 20th Century
the album "Can't get enough" with two songs: "Can't
get enough of your love baby" and "You're the first, the
last, my everything" destined to become one of the classical
song programmed by the clubs still today. Endowed with a phenomenal
voice, with a very low stamp that makes it immediately recognizable,
and accompanied with a real orchestra of forty elements and with a
broad employment of chorists, Barry WHITE is considered one of the
more prestigious components of the discomusic. Beside his solist activity,
Barry WHITE created a vocal trio of St. Pedro - the Glodean sisters,
Linda James and Diane Taylor. The group is initially called Love Unlimited
and afterwards Love Unlimited Orchestra ("White gold" and
"Hi steppin' hip dressin' fella"). In 1977 Barry White returns
to unsheathe successes he had also enriched his group of new characters
between which a young native singer of the East Coast: Adrian Donna
Gaines.
DONNA
SUMMER
After
singing in many clubs and after her participation at the movie "Hair,"
A. Donna Gaines moved to Germany and, with the name of Donna Summer,
was the uncontested queen of the discomusic, thanks, above all, to
an Italian producer: George Moroder that has signed all her more important
jobs: from the first "Love to love you baby" - of which
tales were told on the presumed orgasms experienced from Donna Summer
during the recording. Obviously the song finds itself immediately
in classification and becomes a hit in discos. Initially snobbed from
the Americans, puzzled from the manipulations to which her voice was
subjected, Donna Summer becomes queen of the discomusic with three
songs number one in all the world: "Live and more" (1978),
"Bad girl" (1979) and "On the radio" (1979) with
the duet "No more tears enough is enough" with Barbara Streisand.
GLORIA
GAYNOR
If
Donna Summer is the ephemeral image of pop star built in study, an
other famous soul artist equipped with big vocal talent is Gloria
Gaynor, appreciated also from a specialistic public (Frank Sinatra).
After the first successes ("Honey bee" and "Never can
say goodbye") and any past year apart, Gloria Gaynor realizes
what still today is a hit in disco: "I will survive," that
becomes number one in all Europe and also in the USA. Twenty years
after its exit it's still very sold today.
VILLAGE
PEOPLE
Going
on to speak about men - so to say ! - we find the Village People,
that in 1978 stormed on the scene with a sound loaded of joy and energy.
The texts were ironic and happy-go-lucky ("YMCA") and easily
connected to their condition, never, however, with vulgar and hard
tones like it often happens today. The six components of the group,
under the protection of the French producer Jacques Morali, always
published for the Casablanca label ("Macho man", "Cruising"
and "Go west").
SYLVESTER
Another
figure show up strongly tied up to the homosexual environment that
has done the history of the discomusic is Sylvester. Born in Los Angeles,
artistically grows in San Francisco where he signs a contract for
the Fantasy, he records "Step II," that contains the famous
"You make me feel mighty real" a real hammer. Sylvester
James, this his true name, beyond to a brief and fortunate solist
career, also created a duo of good and corpulent vocalists: Jzoda
Rhodes and Martha Wash called Two Tons o'Fun.
BEE
GEES
An
other band entirely composed of men and the unique entirely composed
of white, is that of the Australians Bee Gees. For the Robin brothers,
Barry and Maurice Gibb the year of the turn is 1975 when under the
guide of Robert Stigwood and with a team of arrangers of big work
the funky trio goes toward sonority ("Jive talking" - n°1
in 1975). The top comes reached signing the sonorous column of the
film "Saturday night fever" ("Night fever" and
"If I can't have you" with Yvonne Elliman and "Staying
alive"). The record will sell thirty millions of copies at the
time.
So,
it explodes the fever of Saturday night and for millions of young
people spending the evenings of the weekend in a disco becomes a fashion
which they could not abdicate. And also if seeing again John Travolta
with his trousers and collars extra-large today makes smile, "Saturday
night fever" remains a fundamental episode in the history of
the music.